Motor Circuit Breaker Sizing

High resistance grounding is a means of limiting ground fault current in electrical systems.

Motor circuit breaker sizing.

Unrestrained fault current can cause severe equipment damage product destruction and personnel injury. This article will address the history use and recent developments in available high resistance grounding technology used with ungrounded voltage systems. Therefore it is good practice to size the breaker at 15 amps. Locate where your motor falls in table 430 52 based on the full load current and motor size.

Breaker size must be rated for a minimum of 125 of the full load current of the motor it is protecting rounded up to the next standard breaker size. The table will give you the size of the short circuit protection as a percentage of the full load current. 80 of breaker max single phase breaker size wire size based on copper thhn wire increase one size when using aluminum conductors at 115 volts at 230 volts 15 amp 14 1 380 2 760 20 amp 12 1 840 3 680 30 amp 10 seldom used on 115 voltage 5 520 40 amp 8 seldom used on 115 voltage 7 360 50 amp 6 seldom used on 115 voltage 9 200 60. This calculator will also give you motor amps and recommended breaker size starter size heater size and conduit size.

Circuit breaker size 2. The fuse sizing in column 4 for lps rk sp lpn rk sp frs r and frn r fuses provides a degree of motor and circuit overload protection to back up the normal motor overload protective device. Table 2 load maximum circuit breaker size of current. Let s try sizing a motor feeder conductor.

Minimum circuit size is 12 with 20 amp cb. For an inverse time breaker. A 30a circuit breaker can safely carry the exact 30a current but nec suggests 80 as a safe current limit as compared to the rated current. Size the branch circuit short circuit and ground fault protection device per 240 6 a and 430 52 c 1 ex.

Enter the motor horsepower and voltage. This table is used to size the short circuit protection check the motor data sheets for the motor s full load current. As circuit breakers cbs and overcurrent protection devices ocpd are designed for 100 rated current i e. 22a x 2 5 55a next size up 60a.

For example the full load current of a 5 hp motor at 460v is 7 6 amps. Difference between circuit breaker and isolator disconnector circuit breaker size calculation for continuous non contentious load. 1 1 2 3 5 7 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 125 150. Maximum loading of any circuit breaker is 80 of rating for non motor loads with exceptions as noted below.